The Role of Mining Investors in Water Governance

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Samantha Luseno, Resource Mobilization and Partnerships Engagement Officer Published in The Standard Newspaper on 4th December 2020 Mining activities while extremely lucrative for mining companies and investors alike, predominantly take place in drought prone areas and could have devastating impacts on the environment including water quality and quantity. These impacts majorly affect surrounding communities. An extreme illustration of these is the impact on the Ogoni people of the Niger Delta in Nigeria where oil production takes place, it has been documented that not only is water quantity affected by production activities, water consumed and utilized by communities tends to contain residual oil from oil spills during production even years after clean up.  The impact on water quality and quantity of Kenya’s evolving oil and gas industry has not been…
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Water Governance is crucial to achieving Energy Sector goals

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Samantha Luseno, Resource Mobilization and Partnerships Engagement Officer, KCSPOG Published in the Standard Newspaper on 20th November 2020 An often-forgotten link is the role that water plays in the attainment of current and future energy sector development goals. Globally, countries are moving towards renewable energy to replace fossil fuels like oil and gas. In Kenya, which is generating enough electricity locally to meet domestic demand, renewable energy accounts for over 85 percent of locally generated electricity. This positions it as a leader in the renewable energy sector in the African continent. Water is among the most common sources, coming only second to geothermal. In 2019, Hydroelectric power accounted for approximately 29.3 per cent of total installed capacity within the country, and 27.6 percent of locally generated electricity. As it…
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Adapting Environmental regulations should adequately Address Water Quantity Concerns

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Samantha Luseno, Resource Mobilization and Partnership Engagement Officer-KCSPOG Published in the Standard Newspaper on Friday 13th November 2020 Since the discovery of commercially viable oil reserves in Turkana County the government through the implementing entities have adapted to mitigate the environmental impacts through legislative changes. The Petroleum Act, 2019 encompasses provisions on environmental compliance and waste management. More recently, the State Department for Petroleum and National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) also published guidelines for oil and gas companies relating to waste management, and air quality. Majority of the provisions relating to water governance within these documents elaborately speak to the impact of exploration activities on water quality. While the importance of these developments cannot be undermined, the documents appear to be largely silent on the impact of exploration activities…
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Water Sources must be Protected in oil and mineral exploration areas

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Samantha Luseno-Resource Mobilization and Partnership Engagement Officer  Published on Standard Newspaper on 2nd October 2020 In 2012, post discovery of oil in Kenya, famous cartoonist GADO published a cartoon in one of the daily’s with the Mwananchi in Turkana pondering over when the Government of Kenya would find water now that they had found oil.  While article 43 of the Constitution of Kenya states that every person shall have the right to clean and safe water in adequate amounts, Turkana County is a historically marginalized region with access to water being among its major challenges. 8 years since the discovery of oil and gas in the county, concerns around access to water continue to prevail. As the exploration phase nears its end, and we approach the Final Investment Decision…
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Opportunities for Local Businesses in Kenya’s Evolving Oil and Gas Industry

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Samantha Luseno, Resource Mobilization and Partnerships Engagement Officer Oil and gas was discovered in South Lokichar, Turkana-Kenya in 2012, with the immediate promise of contribution to the national economy. Estimates in 2019 put projected revenue for the sector at Kshs 150 billion annually once commercial production begins (initially in 2022). Kenya Civil Society Platform on Oil and Gas in its Setting the Agenda Report pointed to the need for oil and gas industry in Kenya to contribute to the economy through job creation and fostering the development of local businesses as well. In Kenya, Medium Small and Micro Enterprise (MSMEs) account for 81.1 per cent of overall employment. This points to the need to recognize the place of MSMEs within budding industries, such as oil and gas in Kenya,…
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Tullow Announces Half Year Results: What they Mean for Oil and Gas in Kenya

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
By Charles Wanguhu, Platform Coordinator Kenya’s Oil and Gas sector has been dealt its fair share of blows. Crude oil prices dropped to a record low, as a result of decreased demand occasioned by COVID-19 mitigation measures. In addition, due to unresolved land issues, Pancontinental Oil and Gas and Far Limited announced their submission of surrender and termination notices for the Lamu oil blocks. It is for these reasons that the concessions awarded by the government of Kenya following negotiations with the Joint Venture Partners of the Turkana project raise particular concerns. In its 2020 half year results Tullow indicates that it has been issued a 15-month license extension to the exploration phase to December 2021. The likely implication is a further delay on Final Investment Decision (FID) and project…
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The Evolving Extractives Sector: Reflections from the 11th Alternative Mining Indaba and the Investing in African Mining Indaba February 2020 Conferences

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
Ms Blessing Hungwe an Artisanal Miner from Zimbabwe making a presentation at the Investing in African Mining Indaba on behalf of the Alternative Mining Indaba. Image courtesy of Mining Indaba In February 2020 Oil, gas and mining African government ministers, companies, academia and civil society organisations assembled in Cape Town for the annual Investing in African Mining Indaba (African Indaba) and the Alternative Mining Indaba (AMI). While the two conferences run independently it was wonderful to see that company executives and civil society representatives attended sessions in both conferences. The opportunity, presented by the indabas, to interact in itself is vital in creating a Sustainable Mining Sector and sets the stage for meaningful engagement. Delegates at the Alternative Mining Indaba 2020 The AMI focused on environmental and economic sustainability in…
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KCSPOG Publish What You Pay (PWYP) Kenya

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
KCSPOG is pleased to announce that we are now the Publish What You Pay Kenya Coalition. We are now part of an illustrious family of transparency fighters, united in their quest for an open and accountable extractive sector through campaigns, joint advocacy, information sharing and solidarity. Following a lengthy application process, in November 2018, the PWYP Africa Steering Committee approved KCSPOG’s application. KCSPOG/PWPY Kenya is part of the PWYP’s East and Southern Africa (ESA) Region. Our membership reflects the nature of the extractive sector where companies work beyond singular jurisdictions, and our ability to partner with activists in different jurisdictions will support our work to hold companies accountable globally for their actions. This new status offers the platform members an opportunity to continue advocating for transparency and accountability from the…
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KCSPOG Agenda For Kenya’s Oil And Gas Development

KCSPOG authored blog/ articles
We the Kenya Civil Society Platform on Oil and Gas having reviewed the state of development of the country’s emerging oil and gas industry, having understood the benefits and dangers that come with oil and gas production, aware that the country’s preparedness for the coming boom is in deficit, and appreciating our responsibility as civil society organisations and citizens of Kenya, have made the following observations which depict the true state of development of the oil and gas sector. We conclude that they need to be highlighted for consideration by the appropriate authorities to facilitate the development of the sector and ensure that it contributes to the development of our country. Institutional Framework a. The Cabinet Secretary wields excessive discretionary powers ranging from licensing of petroleum contracts, appointments of heads and boards of regulatory agencies and performance of…
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