By Emmaqulate Kemunto The Constitution of Kenya provides for the following rights and principles which are crucial for a sustainable oil and gas sector in Kenya: transparency, accountability, democracy, participation of the people, right of access to information, right to a clean and healthy environment; right to property. Although there has been some progress in their implementation and enforcement since 2010, much still needs to be done as highlighted below: Participation of the People Over the years, judicial bodies have increasingly upheld the central role of public participation in sustainable natural resource and environmental decision-making, landmark decisions being the Lamu Coal Plant and the LAPSSET decisions. The 2010 Katiba has been central in ensuring the protection of environmental rights as evidenced by the Lamu Coal Plant decision. However, much remains…